China has kicked off its annual Golden Week holiday with a massive surge in domestic and cross-border travel, as millions of people take advantage of the extended break combining National Day and the Mid-Autumn Festival.
According to official projections, the country’s railway system is expected to handle around 219 million passenger trips during the 12-day travel period from September 29 to October 10. Border authorities estimate an average of 2 million daily crossings during the eight-day core holiday, supported by relaxed entry policies such as expanded visa-free arrangements for select destinations.
The surge is already visible across major hubs, with crowded stations in Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou. Airlines and long-distance bus operators have also reported soaring demand, with many routes selling out weeks in advance.
Hong Kong braces for influx
Hong Kong is preparing for one of its busiest periods since the pandemic. Officials expect 1.54 million passenger trips from mainland Chinese visitors during Golden Week. Additional staff have been deployed at Lo Wu, West Kowloon, and other key checkpoints, while transport authorities have boosted train and bus services to accommodate the crowds.
Tourism analysts say the Golden Week rush reflects not only pent-up demand but also rising consumer confidence in the travel sector. Hotels in Hong Kong, Macau, and southern Chinese cities are reporting near-full occupancy, with retail and hospitality sectors anticipating a strong boost.
Despite the celebratory mood, authorities have urged travelers to plan ahead, remain patient amid long queues, and follow safety guidelines during the peak holiday period.